There are five convex regular polytopes in three dimensions: the Platonic Solids: tetrahedron, cube, octahedron, dodecahedron, and icosahedron. In four dimensions, there are six. All higher dimensions only have three. (In two dimensions, there are infinitely many: all the regular polygons). A full list of regular polytopes (including those that are not convex and those that are not finite) is here
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_regular_polytopes_and_compounds
http://hypernom.com/ is a wonderful visualization/game (created by Vi Hart et al) taking place on the (three dimensional) boundaries of the six convex regular polytopes in four dimensions.
Play this game: Kerbal Space Program
(and maybe read this https://what-if.xkcd.com/85/)
Fermi Estimation! Use orders of magnitude. A nice example: https://what-if.xkcd.com/84/
by ISO 8601: YYYY-MM-DD
This makes it totally unambiguous and has the advantage of being big-endian, so it sorts easily (good for filenames).
Disclaimer: The argument below is not rigorous. It happens to give the right answer, and is a useful way of thinking of/remembering this fact, but manipulating infinite series without the proper care can easily lead you astray.
http://www.madore.org/~david/math/drawordinals.html
These are spectacular: http://www.varini.org/varini/02indc/indgen.html
This, as with all OK GO, is inspiring: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=m86ae_e_ptU
ultimate : last
penultimate : second to last
antepenultimate : third to last
preantepenultimate : fourth to last
propreantepenultimate : fifth to last
RED LEFT PORT
we require a mnemonic to remember e whenever we scribble math
2. 7 1 8 2 8 1 8 2 8 4 ...